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What do animals think of their reflection?

Publié le 04 Mai 2026

Information

Video published by Jason Martin

This video offers a cute little sequence of a kitten discovering the concept of reflection. It does not seem to understand that it is alone, which is pretty funny.

For several decades, psychologists have defined the level of self-awareness using the mirror test. 
The test consists in making sure that the reflection is understood as oneself. For example, a mark is placed where only the mirror can reveal it, then researchers check whether the marked person or animal notices it and tries to remove or touch it.
Humans only pass this test after about 18 months or 2 years; before that age, they do not seem to understand the reflection.

To date, the animals that truly interpret their reflection in a mirror are said to be:

- Primate
- Dolphin
- Orca
- Elephant
- Magpie
- Crow
- Pigeons
- Parrot

I suppose there are others that have not yet been tested.

Most other animals try to attack or seduce their reflection until they understand that it has no smell and becomes uninteresting. Paradoxically, some animals that do not pass this test can identify objects or food in the reflection and then actually move toward them.

Personally, I do not know whether my cats understand that the reflection is theirs, but they often look at me through the bathroom mirror to communicate with their eyes. However, they show absolutely no interest in their own reflection.

Tags
mirror
animal
reflection
consciousness
perception
identity
understanding
representation
primate
dolphin
orca
elephant
magpie
crow
pigeons
parrot
cat
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A propos de l'auteur

What do animals think of their reflection?

Publié le 04 Mai 2026

Information

Video published by Jason Martin

This video offers a cute little sequence of a kitten discovering the concept of reflection. It does not seem to understand that it is alone, which is pretty funny.

For several decades, psychologists have defined the level of self-awareness using the mirror test. 
The test consists in making sure that the reflection is understood as oneself. For example, a mark is placed where only the mirror can reveal it, then researchers check whether the marked person or animal notices it and tries to remove or touch it.
Humans only pass this test after about 18 months or 2 years; before that age, they do not seem to understand the reflection.

To date, the animals that truly interpret their reflection in a mirror are said to be:

- Primate
- Dolphin
- Orca
- Elephant
- Magpie
- Crow
- Pigeons
- Parrot

I suppose there are others that have not yet been tested.

Most other animals try to attack or seduce their reflection until they understand that it has no smell and becomes uninteresting. Paradoxically, some animals that do not pass this test can identify objects or food in the reflection and then actually move toward them.

Personally, I do not know whether my cats understand that the reflection is theirs, but they often look at me through the bathroom mirror to communicate with their eyes. However, they show absolutely no interest in their own reflection.

Tags
mirror
animal
reflection
consciousness
perception
identity
understanding
representation
primate
dolphin
orca
elephant
magpie
crow
pigeons
parrot
cat
Envoyer à un ami
Signaler cet article
A propos de l'auteur

What do animals think of their reflection?

Publié le 04 Mai 2026

Information

Video published by Jason Martin

This video offers a cute little sequence of a kitten discovering the concept of reflection. It does not seem to understand that it is alone, which is pretty funny.

For several decades, psychologists have defined the level of self-awareness using the mirror test. 
The test consists in making sure that the reflection is understood as oneself. For example, a mark is placed where only the mirror can reveal it, then researchers check whether the marked person or animal notices it and tries to remove or touch it.
Humans only pass this test after about 18 months or 2 years; before that age, they do not seem to understand the reflection.

To date, the animals that truly interpret their reflection in a mirror are said to be:

- Primate
- Dolphin
- Orca
- Elephant
- Magpie
- Crow
- Pigeons
- Parrot

I suppose there are others that have not yet been tested.

Most other animals try to attack or seduce their reflection until they understand that it has no smell and becomes uninteresting. Paradoxically, some animals that do not pass this test can identify objects or food in the reflection and then actually move toward them.

Personally, I do not know whether my cats understand that the reflection is theirs, but they often look at me through the bathroom mirror to communicate with their eyes. However, they show absolutely no interest in their own reflection.

Tags
mirror
animal
reflection
consciousness
perception
identity
understanding
representation
primate
dolphin
orca
elephant
magpie
crow
pigeons
parrot
cat
Envoyer à un ami
Signaler cet article
A propos de l'auteur
04 May 2026 23:28:46

The mirror test in dolphins

Vidéo publiée par BBC Earth Cette vidéo nous montre la réaction très particulière des dauphins capables de se reconnaître dans un miroir. Depuis un certain temps, le niveau de conscience de soi des animaux est mesuré avec ce test,...
Read more
30 April 2026 20:25:29

Cuddling with a cougar

InformationVideo published by I_am_puma Le 22 octobre 2019, le Youtuber Russe Messi, diffuse une vidéo dans lequel on peut voir son animal de compagnie... un couguar très câlin, qui tente de le réveiller avec des ronrons... C'est vraiment un très gros chat, je...
Read more